Gemini is Google's native multimodal Generative AI assistant for handling text, images, video, audio, and code in conversations via web and apps.
Gemini was originally launched as Bard on March 21, 2023, before being officially rebranded to Gemini in February 2024.
Unlike other AI models that were trained on text and then added with vision capabilities, Gemini was built from the ground up to be multimodal.
Gemini is Google’s flagship AI model lineup, a result of efforts from Google’s unified AI units, Google DeepMind and Google Research, and the name Gemini (Latin for twins) represents the merger of these units.
Gemini is available via a web interface at gemini.google.com, a dedicated Android app, via API, and integration with Google Search and Workspace apps.
Google has a strong focus on helping users access AI across Google’s ecosystem. Therefore, Gemini is built to work with Google apps like Gmail, Maps, and YouTube in the Android mobile experience.
Gemini is a successor to earlier Google model lines like PaLM for many use cases, and serves as Google’s primary foundation model going forward.
Gemini was trained on a massive dataset consisting of a mix of text, images, audio, and video. This allows it to:
Gemini is offered in multiple variants, each optimized for different performance, latency, and capability needs. Below are some of the variants.
The Pro model is for complex tasks and advanced reasoning, while the Flash model is built for speed.
Gemini’s long-term advantage may lie less in its standalone capabilities and more in its distribution. Google already operates at a massive scale across Search, Android, Chrome, Gmail, Maps, and YouTube, which are part of the daily workflow for billions of users.
This allows Gemini to be introduced through existing products rather than requiring users to adopt a new tool.
Gemini's success is more likely to be through steady integration and becoming part of Google products users are already familiar with.
Gemini is a manifestation of our decade long AI first strategy, I see it as a through line for everything - from Search to YouTube to Cloud to Waymo etc. - Sundar Pichai
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